Jordan is a Middle Eastern country that is rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. From the ancient city of Petra to the stunning landscapes of Rum, Jordan offers visitors a unique and unforgettable travel experience. In this blog post, we will explore the best travel destinations in Jordan, must-visit attractions, and the best time to visit.
Here is a guide to help you plan your trip to Jordan:
Getting There and Around:
Jordan is well connected with major cities across the world. The country has a number of international airports, with Amman's Queen Alia International Airport being the largest. Once in Jordan, there are several ways to get around, including taxis, buses, and rental cars. Taxis are widely available in all major cities and are a convenient and affordable mode of transportation. Buses are also a popular option, with regular services connecting all major towns and cities.
1. Petra
Petra is a historical and archaeological city located in southern Jordan. It is known for its unique and impressive rock-cut architecture and is often referred to as the "Rose City" due to the pinkish hue of the stone. Petra was the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom and is believed to have been established around the 6th century BC.
The most famous landmark in Petra is the Treasury, which is carved into the rock face and was featured in the film Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade. Other notable sites in Petra include the Monastery, the Royal Tombs, and the Siq, a narrow canyon that leads visitors to the main city.
2. Wadi Rum
Wadi Rum is a protected desert wilderness area located in southern Jordan. It is known for its stunning natural beauty and is often referred to as the "Valley of the Moon". The landscape of Wadi Rum is characterized by towering sandstone and granite cliffs, natural arches and bridges, and vast open spaces.
Wadi Rum is also home to the Bedouin people, a nomadic Arab tribe who have lived in the region for centuries. Visitors can experience Bedouin culture and hospitality by staying in traditional desert camps, riding camels, and enjoying Bedouin cuisine.
3. Dead Sea
The Dead Sea is a saltwater lake located on the border between Jordan and Israel. It is known for its high salt concentration, which is nearly ten times saltier than regular seawater. This high salt content makes it impossible for fish and other aquatic life to survive in the lake, hence its name.
The Dead Sea is also known for its therapeutic properties, and many people travel to the region to bathe in the lake's mineral-rich waters, which are believed to have healing properties for skin conditions and joint pain. Visitors can also enjoy mud baths and spas in the region, which offer a range of health and wellness treatments.
4. Amman
Amman is the capital city of Jordan and is located in the north of the country. It is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, with a history dating back to the Neolithic period. Amman is known for its mix of modern and traditional architecture, as well as its vibrant cultural scene.
Some of the most notable sites in Amman include the ancient Citadel, which offers panoramic views of the city, and the Roman Theater, which dates back to the 2nd century AD. Amman is also home to several museums, including the Jordan Museum, which showcases the country's rich history and culture.
5. Jerash
Jerash is an ancient city located in northern Jordan, and it is known for its well-preserved Roman ruins. The city was originally founded by the Seleucid Empire in the 4th century BC, but it was later conquered by the Romans, who expanded the city and built many of its most famous structures.
The most notable sites in Jerash include the Oval Plaza, which is surrounded by colonnaded streets and arches, the Hadrian's Arch, which dates back to the 2nd century AD, and the Temple of Artemis, which was one of the largest temples in the ancient world.
Food and Drink:
Jordanian cuisine is a delicious fusion of Middle Eastern and Mediterranean flavors. Some must-try dishes include mansaf (a traditional dish made with lamb and yogurt), falafel (deep-fried balls made from chickpeas), and shawarma (thinly sliced meat wrapped in a pita bread). Jordan is also known for its sweet treats, such as baklava (a pastry made from layers of filo pastry and honey) and knafeh (a cheese-filled pastry soaked in sweet syrup).
Culture and Customs:
Jordan is a predominantly Muslim country, and visitors should be respectful of local customs and traditions. Women should dress modestly, covering their shoulders and knees, particularly when visiting religious sites. Alcohol is widely available in tourist areas, but it is not generally consumed by locals. Tipping is not expected but is appreciated for good service.
In conclusion, Jordan is a unique and fascinating country that offers a wealth of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you're exploring the ancient city of Petra, marveling at the red sand dunes of Wadi Rum, or enjoying the delicious local cuisine, Jordan is a destination that is sure to leave a lasting impression.
